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ApparelX WikiFormal Accessories glossary

Wide End And Narrow End

Definition

Wide end and narrow end are the names for the two ends of a necktie that hang down from the knot: the wider side visible at the front is called the wide end, and the narrower side tucked to the back is called the narrow end.

Contents6 sections
  1. Definition and parts
  2. Shape and fastening
  3. Materials and finishing
  4. How to wear it for different outfits
  5. Selection and handling notes
  6. Frequently asked questions

Definition and parts

The wide end is the broad part that widens toward the tip of the necktie, and when tied it is left hanging in front. The narrow end is the thinner part on the other side; it comes out from behind the knot and is usually tucked behind the wide end.

Wide end and narrow end do not refer to the necktie as a whole, but to the names of the two ends shared by regular ties and similar styles. Their shape and how they are worn differ from bow ties and ascot ties.

Shape and fastening

The tip of the wide end is generally cut in a pointed shape, and its width and angle affect the look of the tie. The narrow end also has a tip, but it is made narrower than the wide end and stays in a position that is not noticeable from the front when worn.

The narrow end is passed through the narrow-end keeper on the back of the wide end, or between the tie and the shirt placket, to prevent it from sticking out. The length of the wide end is often adjusted so that its tip reaches around the belt, depending on the knot, body build, and inseam length.

When using a tie bar, the wide end and narrow end are overlapped and fastened to the shirt placket. Since it does not secure only the wide end, it is important to adjust the position of the narrow end before attaching it.

Materials and finishing

Ties are made from silk, polyester, wool, linen, and other materials. Depending on the material, weave, and whether there is interlining or how thick it is, the wide end will differ in structure, the knot in tightness, and the drape in appearance.

The outer fabric may use twill, satin, Jacquard, and other weaves to create pattern and sheen. A lining is placed on the back of the wide end and narrow end, and the stitching at the tip and edge finishing affect the shape as well as the overall look.

How to wear it for different outfits

For daytime business wear and general ceremonies, the basic choice is a regular tie in a color and pattern suited to the occasion, with the wide end worn to the front. The width of the wide end is chosen with the jacket lapel width and the wearer’s body build in mind.

For evening formal wear, a bow tie or another form of neckwear may be appropriate depending on the required dress code. Check the invitation or venue instructions, and choose according to the category of formal, semi-formal, or informal formal attire.

  • With a patterned shirt, a solid tie or one with a subtle pattern is easier to coordinate.
  • If the narrow end comes out noticeably longer than the wide end, untie the knot and adjust the length distribution.
  • There are cases where the narrow end is intentionally shown, but it is best to avoid this in formal settings.

Selection and handling notes

Check the width of the wide end, the total length, and the size of the knot according to the wearer’s body build, shirt collar shape, and jacket lapel width. The position and length of the narrow-end keeper also affect whether the narrow end sits securely.

After wearing, do not pull the knot apart to untie it; instead, undo it by retracing the tying steps in reverse. Storing it while tightly knotted can cause wrinkles and loss of shape, so let it rest before storing, and clean any dirt using a method suitable for the material.

Frequently asked questions

Which side goes in front, the wide end or the narrow end?

In ordinary tie wear, the wider wide end is left hanging in front, and the thinner narrow end is tucked behind it. Passing it through the narrow-end keeper, or fastening it together with the wide end to the shirt placket with a tie bar if needed, helps reduce shifting and disorder when moving.

What should I do if the narrow end is longer than the wide end?

Change the length distribution before starting the knot and retie it. Because different knots use different amounts of length, methods that create a thicker knot require leaving more length on the wide-end side. Adjust so that the tip of the wide end reaches around the belt.

Does the width of the wide end affect formality?

The width of the wide end alone does not determine the level of formality. Judge it based on the overall combination of material sheen, color and pattern, the shirt and suit, and the venue dress code. In settings where formality is required, prioritize the specified type of neckwear.

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